The rail cleaning vehicle is designed for cleaning operations on the running surface of APM trains, targeting dust, solid waste, minor snow accumulation, standing water, sludge, and debris buildup. It complies with track clearance requirements, adapts to various line conditions, and features interface compatibility with both the track running surface and guide rails.
Employing dry cleaning technology, the vehicle’s core functionality is centered around a vacuum suction system. Two sets of dust collection units (one on each side) with full-width suction hoods cover the entire track surface, enabling vacuum-based debris collection within the hoods. In addition to the suction units, rotating brushes are integrated to gather solid waste. The comprehensive operational system includes a power supply for cleaning equipment, vacuum collection systems, hydraulic systems, control and operation interfaces, and video monitoring systems. During cleaning operations, the vehicle adjusts its speed between 2–5 km/h for optimal performance, with a maximum travel speed of 30 km/h. It supports bidirectional operation and can maintain low constant speeds to ensure thorough cleaning efficiency.
Items | Technical Requirements | |
Suction and Sweeping Operation Parameters | Maximum working width of dust suction | 2550 mm |
Maximum operation capacity | 38000 m2/h | |
Water tank volume | 1m3 (ade of 304 stainless steel) | |
Dustbin volume | 2m3 (ade of 304 stainless steel) | |
Operation speed | 3~5 Km/h | |
Working hours | 6-8 h | |
Maximum transfer operation speed | 30 Km/h | |
Dust particle suction rate | ≥96% | |
Maximum inhalable particle size (equivalent diameter) | ≥50mm | |
Manual Water Washing Operation Parameters | Pressure of high-pressure water gun | 120Bar |
Flow rate | 15L/min | |
Water filling system | Professional water filling system | |
Water level display | With display function | |
Drainage method | Bottom drain port | |
Fan Parameters | Maximum air volume | 9000-12000m3/h |
Working speed | 2700r/min | |
Other Parameters | Function of the dust suction vehicle | Collection of ground dust and garbage |
Extended function of dust suction | Handheld hose suction and sweeping | |
Operation mode | Pure suction type, with sweeping brush | |
Shape of the carriage | Square structure | |
Rear tilting mechanism | Hydraulic lifting |
Train washing machines are used for the cleaning operations of the exterior surfaces of variouskindsoftrains (sides, side top arcs, top surfaces, and end faces).
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